Public Figures & Cultural Luminaries

Cinema

1

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Jean Gabin

Jean-Alexis Moncorgé

France

1904 – 1976 (72 years old)

The undisputed titan of French cinema whose iconic performances spanned five decades—from the tragic poetic realism of La Grande Illusion, Quai des brumes, and Le Jour se lève to post-war crime masterworks like Touchez pas au grisbi.

Brest (Finistère, Brittany), France

1 Full Record →

Arts & Music

3,068

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Alexander Calder

Alexander Calder

United States

1898 – 1976 (78 years old)

American sculptor who originated the kinetic mobile and monumental outdoor stabiles, bringing motion and play into modern sculpture.

Roxbury, Connecticut, United States

3,068 Full Record →

Science

1

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Lars Onsager

Lars Onsager

Norway

1903-11-27 – 1976-10-05 (72 years old)

Nobel Prize-winning Norwegian-American physical chemist who formulated the Onsager reciprocal relations, regarded as the fourth law of thermodynamics.

New Haven, United States

1 Full Record →

Military

1

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Raymond Collishaw

Air Vice-Marshal Raymond Collishaw

Canada

1893 – 1976 (82 years old)

Naval aviator and second-highest Canadian fighter ace of World War I, who shot down sixty enemy aircraft and commanded the famous all-Canadian 'Black Flight' of Sopwith Triplanes.

West Vancouver, Canada

1 Full Record →

History

1

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Philip Gbeho

Philip Gbeho

Ghana

1904 – 1976 (72 years old)

Ghanaian musician, composer, and teacher who composed 'God Bless Our Homeland Ghana', the national anthem of Ghana.

Volta Region, Ghana

1 Full Record →

Arts & Music

6

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Cheikh Dahmane Ben Achour

دحمان بن عاشور (عبد الرحمان بن عاشور)

Algeria

1912 – 1976 (64 years old)

Master of the classical San'a Andalusian tradition of Blida and Algiers, famous for his crystal-clear vocals, violin virtuosity, and mentorship of generations of artists.

Blida, Algeria

6 Full Record →

Art

1

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Joe Talirunili

Joe Talirunili

Canada

c. 1893 – 11 September 1976 (83 years old)

Legendary Nunavik Inuit sculptor whose raw grey stone carvings of the "Migration Boat" commemorated his miraculous childhood survival aboard an open umiak.

Puvirnituq, Canada

1 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

4

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Kazi Nazrul Islam

কাজী নজরুল ইসলাম

Historical India

1899-05-24 – 1976-08-29 (77 years old)

National Poet of Bangladesh and fiery 'Rebel Poet' (Bidrohi Kobi) whose revolutionary poem 'Bidrohi' and thousands of Nazrul Geeti songs fought colonialism, religious communalism, and oppression.

Dhaka, Bangladesh

4 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

6

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Eyvind Johnson

Eyvind Olof Verner Johnson

Sweden

1900-07-29 – 1976-08-25 (76 years old)

Proletarian modernist novelist awarded the 1974 Nobel Prize in Literature, celebrated for his Olof tetralogy, Homeric retelling 'Return to Ithaca', and historical masterpiece 'Days of His Grace'.

Stockholm, Sweden

6 Full Record →

Statesmanship & Statesmen

45

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Juscelino Kubitschek

Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira

Brazil

1902-09-12 – 1976-08-22 (73 years old)

Creator of Brasília, transforming the inland geographical integration of Brazil; symbolized an era of democratic optimism, cultural effervescence (Bossa Nova), and developmental audacity.

Resende, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

45 Full Record →

Arts & Music

32

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Karl Schmidt-Rottluff

Karl Schmidt-Rottluff

Germany

1884 – 1976 (91 years old)

German Expressionist painter and graphic artist whose bold, monumental woodcuts and intensely saturated canvases forged the foundational visual vocabulary of Die Brücke.

West Berlin, Germany

32 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

3

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José Lezama Lima

José Lezama Lima

Cuba

1910-12-19 – 1976-08-09 (65 years old)

Colossal figure of 20th-century Latin American letters, master of the neo-baroque, and founder of the 'Orígenes' literary magazine whose monumental 1966 novel 'Paradiso' dazzled world literature.

Havana, Cuba

3 Full Record →

Religious Figures & Theologians

54

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Rudolf Karl Bultmann

Rudolf Bultmann

Germany

1884 – 1976 (91 years old)

German Lutheran theologian and New Testament scholar who pioneered form criticism and the program of 'demythologizing' the New Testament to reveal the existential Kerygma.

Marburg, Germany

54 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

3

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León de Greiff

Francisco de Asís León Bogislao de Greiff Haeusler

Colombia

1895-09-26 – 1976-07-11 (80 years old)

Visionary and eccentric avant-garde poet of Colombian-Swedish ancestry whose baroque, musical verse, inventive neologisms, and alter egos (Leo Legris, Erik Fjordson) made him an unclassifiable literary titan.

Bogotá, Colombia

3 Full Record →

Statesmanship & Statesmen

34

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Zhu De

朱德

China

1886 – 1976 (89 years old)

Senior military founder of the Chinese Red Army (PLA) alongside Mao Zedong, revered as Marshal Zhu De, who commanded the Long March, the Eighth Route Army against Japan, and the Civil War.

Beijing, China

34 Full Record →

Music

1

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Sinn Sisamouth

ស៊ីន ស៊ីសាមុត

Cambodia

1932-08-23 – 1976-06-18 (43 years old)

Universally crowned the 'King of Khmer Music', whose velvety voice and thousands of romantic songs ('Champa Battambang', 'Sman Tae Nov Kmao') defined the golden age of 1960s Cambodian rock and pop.

Choeung Ek, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

1 Full Record →

Science

1

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Jacques Monod

Jacques Lucien Monod

France

1910 – 1976 (66 years old)

Visionary French biochemist who won the 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with François Jacob and André Lwoff for the 'lac operon' model of gene regulation, and authored the philosophical classic Chance and Necessity.

Cannes (Alpes-Maritimes), France

1 Full Record →

Arts & Music

4

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Zainul Abedin

জয়নুল আবেদিন

Bangladesh

1914-12-29 – 1976-05-28 (61 years old)

Revered as 'Shilpacharya' (Great Master of Arts), foundational painter who documented the tragic 1943 Bengal Famine in iconic Chinese ink sketches and founded Dhaka's Government Institute of Arts.

Dhaka, Bangladesh

4 Full Record →