Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Governorate of Estonia
Literature & Poetry • Historical Archive • 🇪🇪 Estonia • 0 views

Marie Under 🇪🇪

Marie Under (Known as "Under")
Princess of Estonian Poetry, Leader of the Siuru Literary Group, Nobel Nominee
Born Mar 27, 1883 🇪🇪 Tallinn, Estonia
Passed Away Sep 25, 1980 Stockholm, Sweden, Estonia
Lifespan 97 years old
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"We are robbed of everything, yet our soul remains unconquered in the quiet fortress of our mother tongue."

Archival Overview

One of Estonia's greatest 20th-century lyric poets, leader of the dynamic 'Siuru' movement, whose passionate collections 'Sonetid' and wartime grief in 'Mureliku suuga' made her a candidate for the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Biographical Record

Marie Under was born in Tallinn on March 27, 1883. In 1917, amidst revolutionary turmoil, Under co-founded the romantic avant-garde literary movement Siuru, publishing her sensational debut collection Sonetid (Sonnets), which stunned readers with its sensual erotic freedom and sonic brilliance.

During the catastrophic events of World War II and Soviet deportations, Under's poetry darkened into tragic metaphysical grandeur, giving voice to national grief in Mureliku suuga (With a Sorrowful Mouth). Fleeing into Swedish exile in 1944, she lived in Stockholm until her death at 97; her remains were returned home to Tallinn in 2016.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Rahumäe Cemetery
Tallinn, Estonia
GPS: 59.3950, 24.7080
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