Marie Skłodowska-Curie
Source: Musée Curie / Wellcome Collection
Sciences & Discovery Historical Archive

Marie Skłodowska-Curie

Maria Skłodowska-Curie (Known as "Marie Curie")
Physicist, Chemist, Double Nobel Laureate
Born Nov 07, 1867 Warsaw, Poland
Passed Away Jul 04, 1934 Passy, France
Lifespan 66 years old
Notice / Correction
"Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood. Now is the time to understand more, so that we may fear less."

Archival Overview

Trailblazing physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. The first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields (Physics & Chemistry), and the first female professor at the University of Paris.

Biographical Record

Born in Warsaw, Maria Skłodowska persevered through political oppression and institutional resistance to pursue higher education at the Sorbonne in Paris. Alongside her husband Pierre Curie, she discovered the elements polonium and radium, coining the term "radioactivity".

Her unyielding dedication to scientific truth, humanitarian service during WWI with mobile X-ray units ("Little Curies"), and enduring brilliance made her one of the most venerated scientists in human history.

Key Life Milestones

Nov 1867

Birth in Warsaw

Born Maria Skłodowska in Russian-occupied Poland.

1898

Discovery of Polonium & Radium

Isolated two new radioactive elements alongside Pierre Curie.

1903

First Nobel Prize in Physics

Awarded jointly with Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel.

1911

Second Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Honored for her services to the advancement of chemistry.

1995

Pantheonization

Remains transferred to the Panthéon in Paris for her own merits.

Memorial Guestbook & Tributes

1 messages recorded

Leave a Respectful Tribute

Claire Dupont 1 hour ago
With deep gratitude for your life and light

Merci pour votre courage inébranlable et pour avoir ouvert la voie aux femmes en sciences. Un modèle d'inspiration éternel.

Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Le Panthéon
Paris, France
GPS: 48.8462, 2.3460
View on Memory Atlas
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