Archival Overview
President of Burundi and agriculturalist who sought to restore national stability after the 1993 coup, killed alongside Rwandan President Juvénal Habyarimana when their plane was shot down over Kigali on April 6, 1994.
Biographical Record
Cyprien Ntaryamira was born on March 6, 1955, in Mageyo. Earning a degree in agricultural engineering from the National University of Rwanda in 1982, Ntaryamira was a founding leader of FRODEBU alongside Melchior Ndadaye, serving as Minister of Agriculture in Ndadaye's cabinet.
Following Ndadaye's assassination, parliament elected Ntaryamira President on February 5, 1994. Ntaryamira pursued an urgent agenda of disarming civilian militias and restoring ethnic peace. Returning from regional peace talks in Dar es Salaam on April 6, 1994, aboard President Habyarimana's Falcon 50 jet, the aircraft was struck by surface-to-air missiles while landing in Kigali, killing all aboard.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialBujumbura, Burundi