Historical Archives & Public Figures

Mahamat Baba Moustapha

🌐 Chad

1949-01-01 – 1982-11-06 (33 years old)

Preeminent Chadian dramatist and intellectual whose brilliant satirical plays, including 'Le Commandant Chaka' (1979) and 'Makareri', pleaded for national reconciliation before his tragic death at age thirty-three.

N'Djamena, Chad

3 Full Record →

Cinema

12

🕯️ 0

Jacques Tati

Jacques Tatischeff

France

1907 – 1982 (75 years old)

Genius of visual comedy and sound design who created the pipe-smoking, trench-coated character Monsieur Hulot, won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film with Mon Oncle (1958), and built the architectural epic Playtime.

Saint-Germain-en-Laye (Yvelines), France

12 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

7

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Salah Garmadi

صالح القرمادي

Tunisia

1933 AD – 1982 (49 years old)

Daring avant-garde bilingual poet, linguist, and left-wing dissident who co-founded the influential journal Perspectives and challenged traditional linguistic orthodoxies in collections like Al-Lahma al-Hayya.

Tunis, Tunisia

7 Full Record →

Statesmanship & Statesmen

52

🕯️ 750

Pierre Mendès France

France

1907-01-11 – 1982-10-18 (75 years old)

Benchmark of moral rigor and executive decisiveness in modern French democracy; navigated complex decolonization with pragmatic courage.

Paris, France

52 Full Record →

Arts & Music

17

🕯️ 0

Youssef Wahbi

يوسف وهبي

Egypt

1898 – 1982 (84 years old)

Monumental 'Dean of Arab Theater' who studied under Italian master actor Chiantoni, founded the legendary Ramses Theatrical Troupe in 1923, and was granted the rank of Bey by King Farouk for elevating Arabic drama.

Cairo, Egypt

17 Full Record →

Music

1

🕯️ 0

Jakov Gotovac

Croatia

1895-10-11 – 1982-10-16 (87 years old)

Preeminent opera composer and conductor whose comic masterpiece 'Ero the Joker' (Ero s onoga svijeta) became the most internationally performed Croatian opera in history, acclaimed in over 80 world theaters.

Zagreb, Croatia

1 Full Record →

Science

1

🕯️ 0

Hans Selye

Austria

26 January 1907 – 16 October 1982 (75 years old)

Austrian-Canadian endocrinologist at Université de Montréal who formulated the biological concept of "stress" and the General Adaptation Syndrome.

Montreal, Canada

1 Full Record →

Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker

Humanitarian & Peace

44

🕯️ 0

Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker

Philip Noel-Baker

Great Britain

1889 – 1982 (92 years old)

Homme d'État britannique, médaillé olympique et pionnier du désarmement multilatéral, lauréat du prix Nobel de la paix en 1959.

Heyshott, West Sussex, United Kingdom

44 Full Record →

Music

1

🕯️ 0

Glenn Gould

Glenn Herbert Gould

Canada

1932 – 1982 (50 years old)

World-renowned eccentric piano prodigy whose historic 1955 recording of Bach's Goldberg Variations revolutionized classical recording, and who abandoned the concert stage in 1964 to pioneer studio audio art.

Toronto, Canada

1 Full Record →

History

0

🕯️ 0

Manos Loizos

Greece

1937 – 1982 (44 years old)

Beloved Greek-Cypriot composer whose progressive songs served as anthems of anti-dictatorship struggle and social solidarity.

Athens, Greece

0 Full Record →

Arts & Music

29

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Wifredo Lam

Wifredo Óscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla

Cuba

1902 – 1982 (79 years old)

Cuban modernist painter who fused European Cubism and Surrealism with Afro-Cuban spirituality, Santería symbolism, and anti-colonial consciousness.

Paris, France

29 Full Record →

Monarchs, Kings & Royalty

62

🕯️ 0

Sobhuza II

Nkhotfotjeni (Sobhuza II)

Swaziland

1899 – 1982 (83 years old)

Paramount Chief and King of Swaziland (reigned 1899–1982) whose eighty-two-year reign is the longest verifiably documented in recorded world history, leading his nation to peaceful independence from the British Empire in 1968.

Lobamba, Eswatini

62 Full Record →

Resistance & Human Rights

42

🕯️ 880

Ruth First

Heloise Ruth First

South Africa

4 May 1925 – 17 August 1982 (57 years old)

South African investigative journalist, scholar, and anti-apartheid leader who exposed slave-like labor on potato farms and was murdered in Mozambique exile by an apartheid police parcel bomb.

Maputo, Mozambique

42 Full Record →

Science

1

🕯️ 0

Hugo Theorell

Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell

Sweden

1903-07-06 – 1982-08-15 (79 years old)

Biochemist awarded the 1955 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discoveries concerning the nature and action of oxidation enzymes, including the crystallization of myoglobin.

Solna, Sweden

1 Full Record →

Journalism

0

🕯️ 0

Ludu U Hla

လူထု ဦးလှ

Myanmar

1910-01-19 – 1982-08-07 (72 years old)

Pioneering publisher and folklorist who documented thousands of indigenous folktales and published groundbreaking sociological books recording the oral testimonies of prisoners, rickshaw pullers, and outcasts.

Amarapura, Mandalay, Myanmar

0 Full Record →

Literature & Poetry

30

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Okot p'Bitek

Uganda

1931 – 1982 (51 years old)

Ugandan poet and anthropologist celebrated for Song of Lawino, a monumental dramatic monologue that championed traditional African indigenous culture against shallow Western mimicry.

Gulu, Uganda

30 Full Record →

Science

1

🕯️ 0

Karl von Frisch

Karl Ritter von Frisch

Austria

1886-11-20 – 1982-06-12 (95 years old)

Viennese zoologist and ethologist awarded the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine who famously cracked the communication code of the honeybee 'waggle dance'.

Munich, Germany

1 Full Record →

Sports & Athletics

46

🕯️ 340

Leroy Robert Paige

United States

1906 – 1982 (75 years old)

American baseball pitching legend whose extraordinary arm, durability, and wit in the Negro Leagues and MLB made him a folklore icon of American sports.

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

46 Full Record →

Public Figures & Cultural Luminaries